Traditional Chinese Medicine: My Experience With Cupping



For more photography on cupping from Joanna Rees, please visit her website at
Joanna Rees Photography.

I did another photo shoot with Joanna Rees at the Taipei City Hospital this week. This month, one of Joanna’s photography assignments with Discover Taipei magazine required her to take photos of the ancient Chinese medical practices of cupping and scraping. So when Jo asked me to be the model for her photo shoot, I balked initially and then thought, “Why not?” I wanted to give it a try when I was in China, but I never had a good excuse. Jo’s offer seemed like the perfect opportunity.

Part of the joy of living abroad is trying new things and challenging yourself with activities you might not necessarily do back home. I knew there would be some bruising, but I also know this method of massage therapy is gaining momentum back home in North America, partly due to celebrities like Gwyneth Paltrow. She sported her own tell-tale bruises at a New York film premier earlier this year.

Joanna and I met with Dr. Tzu Ying Lai at the hospital early Wednesday morning for a lesson in the different methods of cupping. I was a little nervous, but Joanna always takes charge quickly. Within minutes, she had the room set up the way she liked it and we were on our way.

I found myself draped over the back of a chair with the good doctor hovering over me with funny looking cup and gun. I nervously started talking while she puttered around with cups on my back. She explained a good deal in the short amount of time we were there.

So what exactly is cupping?

Cupping is used to bring blood flow to the muscles and skin, which effectively drain excess fluid and toxins from deep connective tissues. It’s used to relieve pain and back stiffness. Cupping is often used on adults and children for relieving cold, cough and asthmatic conditions. Dr.Tzu stressed several times that cupping opens up the meridians in the back, which stimulate the flow of blood and Qi.

Dr. Tzu showed Jo and I several cupping methods. Plastic cups are used with a manual pump to create a vacuum inside the cup which sucks the skin up into the cup. Whenever the cup loosened, Dr. Tzu would give it a blast with the pump and it would tighten everything up again. It was a little uncomfortable for awhile and then I got used to it. It felt terrific when the cups came off.

Next, Dr. Tzu demonstrated with glass cups. These look like little clear fishbowls. They come in different sizes and are used with heat. A cotton ball is soaked with alcohol. The cotton is ignited and placed in the open end of the cup to create a vaccuum, which sucks all the air out of the cup. The cup is then placed over the affected area. Dr. Tzu pressed down on the outer edge of the cup and my skin to remove each cup.

I found it interesting to learn that home cupping is becoming more and more popular in Taiwan. Dr. Tzu told us plastic set of cups with a pump can be purchased at local pharmacies. People are buying their own sets and practicing at home. People come to Dr. Tzu at the hospital to take ‘cupping classes.’

There are two main techniques for cupping. Stationary cups are placed on the skin and left for five to fifteen minutes. Dr. Tzu feels this method is especially useful when treating coughs and colds. It is thought cupping brings the infection to the surface. When your skin turns red this means the blood has been brought to the surface, along with all the nasty toxins and infection that makes you sick.

Moving ‘massage’ cups require a heavy dose of oil or a menthol balm to facilitate smooth and even strokes. Despite the oil, I found this method much more painful than the stationary cups. I could hardly bare it for more than a few seconds before asking Dr. Tzu to stop.

All in all, I found my first cupping experience interesting. I’m glad I tried it. I’ve learned there is a lot to be said about traditional Chinese medical practices in China and Taiwan. My experiences with TCM doctors have all been successful. After trying cupping, I think it would be especially helpful with coughs and colds. I would be willing to come back and try it again when I fight with my yearly bout of flu this coming winter. I will not try the moving cup massage again.

For another inside look into the world of cupping, check out Jan Shim’s blog, Shimworld. Jan writes about his own personal experience with cupping and features some rather interesting self-portraits of his body after a cupping session. I’m glad I didn’t find his blog until after my appointment.

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Originally from Ottawa, Canada, Carrie has kept a home base with her husband in Asia since 2003. She works as a full-time freelance writer, editor, and photographer in Taiwan. Visit www.carriekellenberger.com for more information.

4 responses to “Traditional Chinese Medicine: My Experience With Cupping”

  1. range

    I’d try massages, but not cupping. Surprisingly, I got a back massage before getting my haircut last week. I was pretty surprised, but it was hard and relaxing at the same time.

    Customs are different in the East.

  2. jorees

    This is a great article on cupping Carrie. You are an excellent journalist. Moreover, I don’t know how you managed to remember all of Dr. Tzu’s words while undergoing the cupping and scrapping treatments. Wowsers!

  3. globetrotteri

    I think I was concentrating more on Dr. Tzu and the camera and less on the actual procedure.

    Besides, I can add this one to our list. We’ve tried massage techniques in every country we’ve been to. Thai, Lao and Balinese massages are terrific. Khmer massages are also pretty good. I didn’t enjoy any massage work in China and I haven’t really enjoyed it in Taiwan to date.

  4. SHIMWORLD

    NO PAIN NO GAIN as my wife and I are used to this adage. We frequent a popular place in Brunei called The Healing Touch that employs masseurs from China and they offer services from traditional massages in VARYING degree of PAIN, foot reflexology and cupping therapy. In the beginning, a period of discovering which masseuse suited her, she was left disappointed how little pain she felt mainly due to the mainland Chinese masseuse being too gentle. She now requests for one known for her unforgiving efforts! :)

    It’s the same for me, the massage alone can be EXTREMELY painful but fortunately both of us have a high threshold for pain and not the kind that screams and moans at every twitch of the skin. The pain from cupping can also be overwhelming at times but it’s pleasurable afterwards. The only downside to this is that the “need for a massage” can be addictive and how ironic and a appropriate to add that to the trappings of modern living.

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